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Light-green stripes in the middle of big leaves

Weediz
Weedizstarted grow question 2 years ago
Its my first time growing in coco, and I think the girls is growing more slowly than they should and I have found some light-green stripes on my leaves. Any idea what might be wrong?
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Week 4
Leaves. Color - Yellow
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Sciolistic_Steve
Sciolistic_Steveanswered grow question 2 years ago
That's a safe EC range.. still have to react to plant but you can be patient and more certain of the diagnosis before acting. Things will stand out as you find more plants need a little more Mg.. or not with experience and observance. So, runoff is a bit of an average of what you add and previous state of substrate. If it's higher on runoff, it's potentially a bit higher before you added an acidic solution. pH rising could be what is in the substrate - sometimes it's not the pH they advertise. Another possibility - You are adding citric acid.. is this also adding sugar? this would be feeding microbes that could impact pH. Try using 5% acetic acid (white distilled vinegar) to pH down... won't need more than a couple mL per gallon. The nutes used may not be well-stabilized (buffered). Even at 7, everything should* be fine or manageable. You don't want it going much higher though and better to lower it a bit. So, becareful of adding more acdic feed. Maybe try one @ 5.5pH and check runoff. It is a logrithmic scale from 7 so a little is a lot relative to changing "7ish" and you don't want any normally impossible reaction caused by an unusually acidic pH. Check runoff - try to do at same point as before. All the nutes are still avaialble to the plant @ 7ish. Iron / manganese might be the first to show signs of deficiency (fwiw, both result in interveinal chlorosis, tho progressing from opposite ends of plant and maganese will get necrotic spots.)
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Weediz
Weedizanswered grow question 2 years ago
Hey all, and thank you so much for all your answers 🙏 I am still unsure what is going on here. Thanks to @Ezzjaybruh and @Jays_Not_Here_Man I looked into magnesium deficiency and what I can see from other pictures on google, it looks very similar to mine. I deffiently think this is the or part of the problem. Thank you @GrowingGrannie for your answer, but fortunately I don't see anything wrong under the leaves (I have added a picture to my diary). I also want to thank @Creepy_Steve for the very detailed answer! I do however have some follow ups Let me start with a answer to your first question. My meter is in the PPM-500 scale (not ppm-700). So 500ppm = 1000 us/cm = 1.0 EC. I always use EC now to be sure everything is right, so the EC level in my diary is correct (about 1.4-1.6 EC, and tap water is 0.4 EC). About the PH level, I always lowering the PH level with a soloution of citric acid / water, added slowly to the mix until around PH 6.0. I added a mix of PH=6.0 and EC=1.5 to the plants yesterday and measured out the run-off today, 12 hours later, and the result was 1.0~EC and 7.0 PH. I don't understand why the PH has raised by 1 point? Is it normal? About the coco I will make more irrigation the next couple of days to be sure
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Ezzjaybruh
Ezzjaybruhanswered grow question 2 years ago
Given specifics.. this is likely mag deficiency starting to show up. If not properly buffered - coco will leach mag and other nutrients from your feeds and they will not be absorbed by roots for your plant to use. This is why cal-mag is recommended with coco.
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GrowingGrannie
GrowingGrannieanswered grow question 2 years ago
I don't think it has anything to do with nutes... check for little critters/eggs under the leaves... if you find any, get some Dr. Zymes Eliminator or some Spinosad... both are organic and both can be used straight through to harvest if needed... Good luck!
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Jays_Not_Here_Man
Jays_Not_Here_Mananswered grow question 2 years ago
Hey Growmie, I think it’s easier than you think, I believe it to be the start of a magnesium deficiency. Yellow spots on the edges or between the veins of the plants older leaves, while the veins themselves remain dark green. The leaves may show spots of necrosis (brown spots), and the most affected ones will fold over themselves and die eventually. Increase whatever your using for Cal/Mag supplements and you’ll be fine 👊🇨🇦❤️
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Sciolistic_Steve
Sciolistic_Steveanswered grow question 2 years ago
It looks like early interveinal chlorosis, but so many things can cause that. Ensure pH is 6 of anything you put in and maybe check runoff too. 700 tds, assuming hanna-scale(500 = 1.4EC), is in a safe range to start.. could need minor adjustments related to this. Another possibility is that coco batch may have needed another wash. the way the leaves are turned down... but if so, a few irrigations would right that ship in no time as it isn't killing the plant or anything -- not too severe. speaking of irrigation habits... first time in coco, so just to be sure -- feed every irrigation. Be religious with a 10% runoff (or more is okay, but can dial back to 10% to limit waste). This will mostly ensure the pH and EC(or ppm) of substrate is in a consistent range relative to what you feed. Better off with 1/3rd perlite with 2/3 coco. soil is better at 50/50. coco holds about 2/3rds the volume as typical soil does, you can see how it is proportional. anyway, promotes better root growth and helps impede compacting of substrate over time.. each irrigation "pounds" it down. This does increase irrigation frequency a bit, can mitigate that with a larger pot if you want to. becareful of ppms.. 1.3-1.5EC is more translateable. yours and my "TDS" pen, if i had one, can calculate the ppm differently. use "EC" to be safe. if your calculations come to 650-700 for that range, we are using the same scale. Depends on the brand of TDS meter. There is an online nutrient ppm calculator at manic botanix. it's worth it in soilless.. you will see upper and lower ranges of what works relative to your pH over time.. know when something is low or high with more confidence and certainty..
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