South American landraces are predominantly Sativa-driven, though some regions yield more Indica-leaning variants. Like many equatorial strains, these plants tend to grow tall and airy, with an extended flowering period that can reach up to 14 weeks. They’re well equipped against mold, humidity, and heat, necessary traits to have in the tropics. Some of the most famous South American landrace strains include Colombian Gold, Acapulco Gold, Punto Rojo, and Paraguayan Red. Some of these plants became foundational genetics for thousands of hybrids, as they make up the DNA of iconic strains such as Skunk #1. They showcase unique terpene profiles and usually pack a flavor profile consisting of earthy, woody, and citrus-driven notes. The effects are long-lasting and mainly uplifting and cerebral, causing a surge in focus and creativity. These energizing plants are best suited for daytime use, put you in a talkative and sociable mood, and don’t cause much laziness. Medically, South American landraces are best suited for combat anxiety-related issues, chronic fatigue, and depression.